Diagnosing Brown Patchy Spots in Your Yard: Causes and Solutions

Brown patchy spots in your yard can be an eyesore and a sign of underlying problems that need to be addressed. These patches can be caused by a variety of factors, including pests, disease, nutrient deficiencies, and improper watering techniques. In this blog post, we'll explore the most common causes of brown patches in your yard and provide solutions for diagnosing and fixing the problem.

Identifying the Problem

Before you can take steps to fix brown patchy spots in your yard, you need to identify the root cause. Here are some common culprits:

brown patchy grass in back yard

1. Pests

Insects such as grubs and chinch bugs can cause brown patches in your lawn by feeding on the grass roots. If you suspect that pests are the cause of the problem, you can check by inspecting the soil for larvae or by shaking the grass to see if any insects fall out.

2. Disease

Fungal diseases such as brown patch and dollar spot can cause brown patches in your yard. These diseases are more likely to occur in hot and humid conditions and can be identified by circular patches of dead grass that are surrounded by a ring of darker green grass.

3. Nutrient deficiencies

Nutrient deficiencies, particularly in nitrogen, can cause brown patches in your yard. If you notice yellowing or thinning grass along with brown patches, this could be a sign of nutrient deficiency.

4. Improper watering

Overwatered lawn with yellowing and dying grass.

Over-watering or under-watering your lawn can also cause brown patches. Over-watering can lead to root rot, while under-watering can cause the grass to dry out and die.

Fixing the Problem

Once you have identified the cause of the brown patches in your yard, you can take steps to fix the problem.

1. Pests

If pests are the cause of the problem, you can use insecticides to get rid of them. Alternatively, you can encourage natural predators such as birds and beneficial insects to prey on the pests.

2. Disease

Fungal diseases can be treated with fungicides. To prevent future outbreaks, make sure your lawn is well-ventilated and not over-watered.

3. Nutrient deficiencies

If nutrient deficiencies are the cause of the problem, you can add fertilizer to your lawn. Make sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions and avoid over-fertilizing, which can burn the grass and make the problem worse.

4. Improper watering

To fix improper watering, you should adjust your watering schedule to ensure that your lawn is getting the right amount of water. Water your lawn deeply and infrequently, and avoid watering during the hottest part of the day.

Preventing Future Problems

To prevent future brown patches in your yard, follow these tips:

  • Mow your lawn regularly and maintain a healthy grass height.

  • Water your lawn deeply and infrequently, and avoid watering during the hottest part of the day.

  • Aerate your lawn to improve soil drainage and prevent water from pooling.

  • Use a balanced fertilizer to provide your lawn with the necessary nutrients.

  • Use disease-resistant grass varieties to prevent future outbreaks.

Products

Here are some products that can help you diagnose and fix brown patches in your yard:

  • Insecticides: Bayer Advanced 24 Hour Grub Killer Plus, Ortho Bug B Gon Insect Killer.

  • Fungicides: Scotts DiseaseEx Lawn Fungicide, BioAdvanced Fungus Control for Lawns.

  • Fertilizers: Scotts Turf Builder Lawn Food, Milorganite Organic Nitrogen Fertilizer.

  • Grass seed: Scotts Turf Builder Grass Seed Sun and Shade Mix, Jonathan Green Black Beauty Ultra Grass

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